• 1 server 端配置
  • 1.1 linux 配置
  • 1.2 windows 配置
• 2 client 端
  • 2.1 linux 挂载
  • 2.2 windows 挂载

1 server 端配置

windows 操作系统需要安装可选功能, OpenSSH服务器。

配置 server 端 /etc/ssh/sshd_config 或 C:\ProgramData\ssh\sshd_config 文件

1.1 linux 配置

PermitRootLogin yes
PubkeyAuthentication yes
PasswordAuthentication no
# 防止ssh超时断开连接，开启下列两项
ClientAliveInterval 120
ClientAliveCountMax 3

1.2 windows 配置

# This is the sshd server system-wide configuration file.  See
# sshd_config(5) for more information.

# The strategy used for options in the default sshd_config shipped with
# OpenSSH is to specify options with their default value where
# possible, but leave them commented.  Uncommented options override the
# default value.

#Port 22
#AddressFamily any
#ListenAddress 0.0.0.0
#ListenAddress ::

#HostKey __PROGRAMDATA__/ssh/ssh_host_rsa_key
#HostKey __PROGRAMDATA__/ssh/ssh_host_dsa_key
#HostKey __PROGRAMDATA__/ssh/ssh_host_ecdsa_key
#HostKey __PROGRAMDATA__/ssh/ssh_host_ed25519_key

# Ciphers and keying
#RekeyLimit default none

# Logging
#SyslogFacility AUTH
#LogLevel INFO

# Authentication:

#LoginGraceTime 2m
#PermitRootLogin prohibit-password
PermitRootLogin yes
#StrictModes yes
#MaxAuthTries 6
#MaxSessions 10

PubkeyAuthentication yes

# The default is to check both .ssh/authorized_keys and .ssh/authorized_keys2
# but this is overridden so installations will only check .ssh/authorized_keys
AuthorizedKeysFile	.ssh/authorized_keys

#AuthorizedPrincipalsFile none

# For this to work you will also need host keys in %programData%/ssh/ssh_known_hosts
#HostbasedAuthentication no
# Change to yes if you don't trust ~/.ssh/known_hosts for
# HostbasedAuthentication
#IgnoreUserKnownHosts no
# Don't read the user's ~/.rhosts and ~/.shosts files
#IgnoreRhosts yes

# To disable tunneled clear text passwords, change to no here!
PasswordAuthentication no
#PermitEmptyPasswords no

# GSSAPI options
#GSSAPIAuthentication no

#AllowAgentForwarding yes
#AllowTcpForwarding yes
#GatewayPorts no
#PermitTTY yes
#PrintMotd yes
#PrintLastLog yes
#TCPKeepAlive yes
#UseLogin no
#PermitUserEnvironment no
ClientAliveInterval 120
ClientAliveCountMax 3
#UseDNS no
#PidFile /var/run/sshd.pid
#MaxStartups 10:30:100
#PermitTunnel no
#ChrootDirectory none
#VersionAddendum none

# no default banner path
#Banner none

# override default of no subsystems
Subsystem	sftp	sftp-server.exe

# Example of overriding settings on a per-user basis
#Match User anoncvs
#	AllowTcpForwarding no
#	PermitTTY no
#	ForceCommand cvs server

#Match Group administrators
#       AuthorizedKeysFile __PROGRAMDATA__/ssh/administrators_authorized_keys

2 client 端

2.1 linux 挂载

挂载命令：

sudo sshfs 用户@ip:server端路径 client端挂载路径 -o reconnect -o cache=yes -o port=ssh端口号 -o users -o allow_other

fstab 文件写法,以D盘为例:

用户@ip:serverip:D:/	/home/worisur	sshfs	defaults,_netdev,umask=0022,uid=1001,gid=998,allow_other0 0

2.2 windows 挂载

安装以下工具：

sshfs-win
winfsp
SSHFS-Win Manager

配置文件位置 C:\Users\用户\AppData\Roaming\sshfs-win-manager\vuex.json

{
	"state": {
		"Data": {
			"connections": [
				{
					"advanced": {
						"connectOnStartup": false,
						"customCmdlOptions": [],
						"customCmdlOptionsEnabled": false,
						"reconnect": false
					},
					"authType": "key-file",
					"folder": "/0.main",
					"host": "ip",
					"key": "",
					"keyFile": "C:\\Users\\用户\\.ssh\\id_rsa",
					"mountPoint": "A:",
					"name": "worisur",
					"password": "",
					"pid": 4624,
					"port": 50011,
					"preferredMountPoint": null,
					"status": "connected",
					"user": "用户",
					"uuid": "63308430-7dbf-4c8a-9fe5-a6c4bd28b595"
				}
			]
		},
		"Settings": {
			"settings": {
				"sshfsBinary": "C:\\Atools\\network\\sshfs\\sshfs-win\\bin\\sshfs.exe",
				"startupWithOS": true,
				"displayTrayMessageOnClose": true,
				"processTrackTimeout": 15,
				"showDebugPanel": false
			}
		}
	}
}